Betrothal Meaning and Definition

Betrothal

Betrothal

Pronunciation

/ˈbɛtroʊθəl/

Part of Speech

Noun

Definition

A formal agreement or promise between two people to get married, typically involving a public declaration and the exchange of vows.

Examples

  • The couple announced their betrothal on social media to share the news with their friends and family.
  • The medieval lord negotiated a betrothal between his daughter and the son of a neighboring lord.

Synonyms

  • Engagement
  • PromISE

Antonyms

  • Annulment
  • Divorce

Etymology

From Old French ‘betrail’, from Latin ‘promissio’, from ‘promittere’, to send forth.

Usage Notes

While often used interchangeably, betrothal typically implies a more formal or public declaration of intent to marry, whereas engagement may be a more private arrangement.

Cultural References

Betrothal is a key concept in many traditional and cultural wedding customs, including ancient Greek and Roman rituals, as well as African and Asian cultures.

Idiomatic Expressions or Phrases

‘Betrothed to someone’ means committed to marry them, while ‘betroth’ can mean to solemnly promise or engage to marry someone.

Related Words or Phrases

Engagement, promise, vow, marriage, union, unions, matrimony, espousal, espouse, wedlock.

Collocations

Betrothal of child, betrothal ceremony, public betrothal, secret betrothal, family betrothal.

Frequency of Use

Betrothal is not a commonly used term in everyday language, but it may be used in formal or historical contexts.

Common Misspellings

Betrotal, Betroile, Betroile, Bertonhal, Betrothol.

Related Words