Retain Meaning and Definition

Pronunciation

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Part of Speech

Verb

Definition

To keep or continue holding, possessing, or retaining something, such as an idea, a feeling, or an object.

Examples

• I will retain this information to memorize it better.
• The company retained a significant portion of its employees after downsizing.

Synonyms

• Keep
• Hold
• Conserve

Antonyms

• Forget
• Lose
• Divest

Additional Information

Retaining something means keeping it in your possession or custody. It can also refer to keeping something in your memory or thoughts. For example, you may retain a favorite childhood memory or retain a skill you learned in school.

In a business or organizational setting, retaining employees or customers is crucial for success. It may involve providing incentives, training, or other forms of support to keep them satisfied and engaged.

Etymology

The word “Retain” originates from the Old French word “retenir,” meaning “to hold or keep,” which is derived from the Latin word “retinere,” meaning “to hold back or restrain.”

Usage Notes

When using the word “Retain,” it’s essential to consider the context and tone. For example, in a formal setting, the verb tense may be past or perfect, whereas in informal conversations, the present tense might be more suitable.

Cultural References

The word “Retain” has appeared in various cultural references, such as literature, film, and music. For example, in the iconic novel “To Kill a Mockingbird,” the character Atticus Finch suggests that his daughter Scout retain her innocence and pure heart.

Idiomatic Expressions or Phrases

• To retain a sense of humor
• To retain one’s dignity
• To retain control

Related Words or Phrases

• Retention
• Retained
• Retaining
• Keep
• Hold

Collocations

• Retain a lawyer
• Retain a sense of calm
• Retain your composure

Frequency of Use

The word “Retain” is commonly used in various contexts, including business, education, and personal relationships. Its frequency of use is moderate to high due to its versatility and wide range of applications.

Common Misspellings

• Retain
• Retane
• Retrain