Judicial Meaning and Definition
Judicial
Pronunciation
/ˈdʒʊdɪ.ʃəl/
Part of Speech
Noun
Definition
A judge or person who administers the law; a court or system of law; relating to the administration of justice.
Examples
- The judge delivered a stern judicial decision.
- The country has a complex judicial system.
Synonyms
- Legal
- Justiciable
Antonyms
- Illegal
- Nondescript
Additional Information
Judicial systems aim to uphold the rule of law and protect the rights of individuals. They play a crucial role in maintaining social order, resolving disputes, and ensuring accountability. In many countries, the judicial system is divided into different levels, with higher courts having the power to overrule decisions made by lower courts.
Judicial review is the power of the courts to declare laws or government actions unconstitutional, which helps ensure that the government remains accountable to the people.
Etymology
The word “judicial” comes from the Latin “iudicarius,” meaning “of or pertaining to a judge.” It has been used in the English language since the 15th century to describe the administration of justice.
Usage Notes
Judicial should be used to describe systems, processes, or officials relating to the administration of justice, whereas legal refers to laws and rules.
Cultural References
Judicial powers have been referenced in various forms of media, such as the TV show “The Good Wife” and the movie “A Few Good Men.”
Idiomatic Expressions or Phrases
“Justice is blind” is a common idiomatic expression that emphasizes the impartial nature of the judicial system.
Related Words or Phrases
Judicially, Judicature, Judicatory
Collocations
Judicial system, Judicial review, Judicial proceeding
Frequency of Use
Judicial is a relatively formal word and is used more frequently in formal or professional contexts, such as legal documents, academic writing, or official reports.
Common Misspellings
Judicual, Judical, Juadal