Lend Meaning and Definition
Lend
Pronunciation
/lɛnd/
Part of Speech
Verb
Definition
To give or contribute something, usually temporarily, to someone or something in need, with the expectation of getting it back or its equivalent in return.
Examples
- I’m going to lend you my book, but make sure to return it soon.
- We lent some money to our friends to help them with their house purchase.
Synonyms
- Borrow
- Give
- Contribute
Antonyms
- Sell
- Give away
Additional Information
Lending is a common practice in many areas of life, such as borrowing money from friends or family, lending tools and equipment, or even lending a helping hand. When lending, it’s essential to establish clear terms and expectations to ensure a smooth and successful transaction.
On the other hand, when borrowing something, it’s crucial to respect the lender’s property and return it in the agreed-upon condition, on time, and in the same state it was borrowed in.
Etymology
The verb ‘lend’ stems from Old English ‘lendian’, which is derived from the Proto-Germanic ‘*landiz’, related to the Proto-Indo-European root ‘*leudh-‘ meaning ‘to give’.
Usage Notes
When lending something, it’s essential to establish clear terms and conditions, including the duration of the loan, the expected return value, and any potential penalties for late returns.
In formal contexts, such as business or official documents, it’s common to use formal language and avoid colloquial expressions.
Cultural References
Lending has been explored in various forms of art and media, including literature, films, and music. For example, Charles Dickens’ novel ‘David Copperfield’ features a character named Mrs. Strong, who lends her characters money and advice.
Idiomatic Expressions or Phrases
- “Lend a helping hand” – to assist someone in need
- “Lend an ear” – to listen to someone
Related Words or Phrases
- Borrow
- Give
- Contribute
- Donate
Collocations
- Lend a helping hand
- Lend an ear
- Lend a listening ear
Frequency of Use
The verb ‘lend’ is a common verb in everyday language, used in various contexts, such as personal, social, and professional settings.
Common Misspellings
- Lend for lend
- Lend instead of lend