Prosecute Meaning and Definition
Prosecute
Pronunciation
/ˈprosjuːt/
Part of Speech
Verb
Definition
To prove or show the guilt of someone in a court of law; to put on trial, especially formally and officially.
Examples
- The lawyer will prosecute the defendant for murder.
- The government will prosecute anyone found guilty of embezzlement.
Synonyms
- Try
- Pursue
Antonyms
- Acquit
- Pardon
Additional Information
In a criminal trial, prosecution refers to the process of charging and prosecuting someone for a crime. Prosecute is a verb that describes the act of bringing legal action against someone who is accused of a crime.
Prosecution can also refer to the government agency responsible for enforcing the law and taking legal action against individuals or organizations that have broken the law.
Etymology
The word “prosecute” comes from the Latin “prosequi”, meaning “to follow” or “to pursue”.
Usage Notes
Prosecute is typically used in a formal or official capacity, such as in a court of law, whereas pursue may be used in a more general sense, such as “pursuing a career”.
Cultural References
The word “prosecute” has been referenced in popular culture, such as in films and TV shows, often in a dramatic or critical context.
Idiomatic Expressions or Phrases
“Prosecute with diligence” is an idiomatic expression that means to pursue or take action with thoroughness and carefulness.
Related Words or Phrases
- Prosecution
- Prosecutor
- Court
Collocations
- Prosecute a case
- Prosecute a crime
- Prosecute a lawsuit
Frequency of Use
Prosecute is a relatively common verb in modern language, especially in contexts related to law and justice.
Common Misspellings
- Prosecute
- Prosecitor