Petulant Meaning and Definition
Petulant
Pronunciation
/ˈpɛtjʊlənt/
Part of Speech
Adjective
Definition
Petulant refers to someone or something exhibiting a sulky, pouty, or bad-tempered behavior.
Examples
1. “The petulant child refused to share his toys with his brother.”
2. “The team’s petulant behavior on the field was unacceptable.”
Synonyms
1. Sulky
2. Pouty
3. Petish
Antonyms
1. Cooperating
2. Agreeable
Additional Information
Petulant behavior is often characterized by giving the silent treatment, stonewalling, or becoming verbally aggressive when no one listens to or respects one’s desires. This behavior is usually driven by feelings of frustration, anger, or disappointment. In some cases, petulant behavior can be a coping mechanism for individuals who feel overwhelmed, anxious, or powerless. However, this behavior can also lead to strained relationships and unresolved conflicts if not addressed or managed effectively. Petulant behavior can be challenging to overcome, but it can be done by practicing empathy, active listening, and effective communication skills. By doing so, individuals can learn to express their feelings and needs in a healthy and constructive manner, leading to better relationships and a more positive outlook on life.
Etymology
The word “petulant” comes from the Latin “petulans,” meaning “playful” or “mischievous,” and is related to the Latin “petulantem,” meaning “cruel” or “savage.” In English, the word has been used since the 15th century to describe behavior that is sulky, pouty, or bad-tempered.
Usage Notes
When using the word “petulant,” it is important to be mindful of the context and avoid condescending or dismissive tones. Instead, focus on describing the behavior or attitude that is petulant, rather than the person themselves.
Cultural References
The word “petulant” has been used in popular culture to describe characters who exhibit sulky or bad-tempered behavior. For example, the character of Hamlet from William Shakespeare’s play Hamlet is often described as petulant due to his melancholic and irritable behavior.
Idiomatic Expressions or Phrases
Examples of idiomatic expressions or phrases that include the word “petulant” include “petulant child” or “petulant behavior.”
Collocations
Common collocations with the word “petulant” include “petulant child,” “petulant behavior,” or “petulant attitude.”
Frequency of Use
The word “petulant” is relatively rare in modern English, but is often used in formal or literary contexts to describe behavior that is sulky or bad-tempered.
Common Misspellings
Common misspellings of “petulant” include “petulanty” or “petulantle.”