Bulwark Meaning and Definition

Pronunciation

/ˈbʊlkɑːrk/ 🔊

Part of Speech

Noun

Definition

A structure or object that provides physical protection or resistance, such as a wall, fence, or rampart.

Examples

• The castle’s bulwark was impenetrable to invaders.
• The company built a bulwark around the factory to prevent theft.

Synonyms

• Barrier
• Fortification

Antonyms

• Vulnerability
• Weakening

Additional Information

Bulwarks have been used throughout history for defensive purposes, from medieval castles to modern-day fortifications. They can be constructed from various materials, including stone, wood, or metal. Bulwarks can also refer to physical or moral support, serving as a source of protection or strength.

Etymology

The word “bulwark” originated from the Old English words “būl” meaning “protector” and “wark” meaning “work”. It has been used in the English language since the 14th century.

Usage Notes

Bulwark is typically used to describe a physical structure or object, but it can also refer to intangible forms of protection, such as a moral or emotional support system.

Cultural References

Bulwarks have appeared in various forms of literature, art, and media, including medieval fantasy novels and historical drama films.

Idiomatic Expressions or Phrases

The phrase “to build a bulwark” is often used metaphorically to describe the creation of a physical or mental barrier to protect oneself or others.

Related Words or Phrases

• Fortress
• Rampart
• Redoubt

Collocations

• Bulwark of protection
• Bulwark against attack

Frequency of Use

Bulwark is not a frequently used word in modern language, but it is often used in historical or literary contexts to describe physical or moral fortifications.

Common Misspellings

• Bulwerk
• Bullwark