Swift Meaning and Definition
Swift
Pronunciation
/swɪft/
Part of Speech
Adjective, Adverb, Noun, Verb
Definition
Moving quickly and easily; able to move quickly; happening or done quickly; a bird that flies quickly and catches insects in the air.
Examples
- The swift runner crossed the finish line first.
- The swift current swept the boat away from the shore.
- The swift bird, also known as the common swift, is a small bird.
Synonyms
- Fast
- Quick
- Rapid
Antonyms
- Slow
- Sluggish
- Lazy
Etymology
The word “swift” has its roots in Old English, where it was spelled “swif(t)” and was used to describe something as “fast” or “speedy”. This, in turn, is thought to have originated from the Proto-Germanic word “*swifiz”, which carries the same meaning.
Over time, the spelling of “swift” evolved from “swif(t)” to “swift” in Modern English. Its multiple meanings and uses are believed to have emerged in the Middle English period, with the first written records dating back to the 14th century.
Usage Notes
“Swift” can be used as an adjective, adverb, noun, or verb, each with slightly different meanings. As an adjective, it describes something as moving quickly or easily. As an adverb, it modifies verbs or other adverbs to indicate a sense of speed or quickness. As a noun, it refers to a type of bird that flies quickly and catches insects in the air. As a verb, it means to move quickly or swiftly.
When using “swift” in different contexts, be aware of its various meanings and the nuances they carry. For instance, while “swift” can imply quickness or speed, it can also convey a sense of gentleness or smoothness.
Cultural References
Swift has appeared in various cultural contexts, including literature, music, and film. For example, the swift bird is mentioned in William Shakespeare’s play “The Tempest”, while the adjective “swift” is used to describe the speed of the hero in the novel “The Swift Arrow” by Frances Hodgson Burnett.
In music, the term “swift” has been used in song titles and lyrics to convey a sense of urgency or quickness. In film, the swift bird has been featured in documentaries and nature programs, showcasing its remarkable flying abilities.
Idiomatic Expressions or Phrases
- Swift action
- Swift justice
- Swift as lightning
Related Words or Phrases
- Speedy
- Fast-paced
- Quick-witted
Collocations
- Swift response
- Swift movement
- Swift change
Frequency of Use
“Swift” is a moderately common word in modern language, used in a variety of contexts to convey a sense of speed, quickness, or gentleness. Its frequency of use can vary depending on the context and register of language.
Common Misspellings
- Swif
- Swiff
- Swifft
Additional Information
Swift is a versatile word that can be used in various contexts to convey different meanings. Its multiple uses and nuances make it a valuable addition to any language learner’s vocabulary.
In addition to its literal meanings, “swift” can also be used figuratively to describe abstract concepts, such as a swift decision or a swift response. This flexibility in usage makes “swift” a useful word to know in a variety of situations.
Furthermore, the word “swift” has been used in various idiomatic expressions and phrases, such as “swift as lightning” or “swift action”. These expressions can add flavor and interest to language, making it more engaging and dynamic.
Overall, “swift” is a word that can add speed, agility, and depth to language, making it a valuable asset for anyone looking to improve their vocabulary and communication skills.