What does contradictory mean Meaning and Definition
What does contradictory mean
Pronunciation
/ˌkɒntrəˈdɪktəri/
Part of Speech
Adjective
Definition
Describing a statement, situation, or idea that is opposed to or inconsistent with another, often resulting in a paradox or logical inconsistency.
Examples
- The politician’s contradictory statements on the issue caused confusion among voters.
- The contradictory evidence presented in the trial led to a mistrial.
Synonyms
- Inconsistent
- Paradoxical
- Conflicting
Antonyms
- Consistent
- Harmonious
- Coherent
Additional Information
Contradictory statements or ideas can be challenging to reconcile, as they often involve opposing views or perspectives. In some cases, contradictory information can be used to highlight the complexity of an issue or to stimulate critical thinking and debate.
In everyday language, contradictory statements can be used to express irony, sarcasm, or humor. However, in formal or academic contexts, contradictory information can be problematic and may require careful analysis and resolution.
Understanding contradictory information is essential in various fields, including philosophy, science, and law. It requires the ability to identify and evaluate opposing arguments, as well as to consider the implications of contradictory evidence or statements.
Etimology
The term ‘contradictory’ comes from the Latin words ‘contra,’ meaning ‘against’ or ‘opposite,’ and ‘dicere,’ meaning ‘to speak’ or ‘to say.’
Usage Notes
When using the term ‘contradictory,’ it is essential to consider the context and the intended audience. In formal or academic contexts, it is crucial to provide clear and concise explanations of contradictory information to avoid confusion or misinterpretation.
Cultural References
The concept of contradictory information has been explored in various works of literature and art, including Lewis Carroll’s ‘Alice in Wonderland’ and the philosophical ideas of Friedrich Nietzsche.
Idiomatic Expressions or Phrases
- Oxymoron: a figure of speech that combines two contradictory terms, such as ‘jumbo shrimp’ or ‘bitter sweet.’
- Paradox: a statement that contradicts itself or appears to be inconsistent, such as ‘the liar paradox.’
Related Words or Phrases
- Inconsistent
- Paradoxical
- Conflicting
Collocations
- Contradictory evidence
- Contradictory statements
- Contradictory ideas
Frequency of Use
The term ‘contradictory’ is commonly used in formal or academic contexts, particularly in fields such as philosophy, science, and law. It is less frequently used in everyday language, but can be found in various forms of media, including literature, art, and music.
Common Misspellings
- Contradictary
- Contradictor
- Contradictual