What is a adverb Meaning and Definition
What is a adverb
Pronunciation
/ˈædvərb/
Part of Speech
Adverb
Definition
A word that modifies a verb, an adjective, or another adverb, indicating manner, time, place, frequency, or degree.
Examples
- She sings beautifully. (modifying the verb “sings”)
- The sun sets slowly. (modifying the verb “sets”)
Synonyms
- Adverbial phrase
- Qualifier
Antonyms
- Noun
- Verb
Additional Information
Adverbs can provide more information about the manner, time, place, frequency, or degree of an action or a state. They can also intensify or mitigate the meaning of an adjective or another adverb. Adverbs can be formed from adjectives by adding -ly, but not all adverbs end in -ly.
There are different types of adverbs, including:
- Manner adverbs (e.g., quickly, loudly)
- Time adverbs (e.g., yesterday, soon)
- Place adverbs (e.g., here, there)
- Frequency adverbs (e.g., often, rarely)
- Degree adverbs (e.g., very, extremely)
Etymology
The word “adverb” comes from the Latin words “ad” meaning “to” and “verbum” meaning “word”. It has been used in English since the 14th century.
Usage Notes
Adverbs can be used to add nuance and precision to language. However, overusing adverbs can make writing or speech seem clumsy or amateurish.
Cultural References
Adverbs have been the subject of humor and parody in popular culture, such as in the phrase “adverbial abuse” coined by author Stephen King.
Idiomatic Expressions or Phrases
- Slowly but surely
- Fast and furious
Related Words or Phrases
- Adjective
- Verb
- Adverbial phrase
Collocations
- Speak loudly
- Drive slowly
Frequency of Use
Adverbs are commonly used in everyday language, particularly in spoken language.
Common Misspellings
- Adverv
- Advurb