Usted Meaning and Definition
Usted
Pronunciation
/uˈsteɪd/
Part of Speech
pronoun
Definition
A Spanish pronoun meaning “you” (formal), used to address someone with respect or in formal situations.
Examples
- Usted es muy amable. (You are very kind.)
- ¿Qué hora tiene usted? (What time do you have?)
Synonyms
- Tú (informal you)
Antonyms
- Ninguno (no one)
- Nadie (no one)
Additional Information
Usted is used in many Latin American countries and is an important part of Spanish formal communication. It is often used to show respect, especially when addressing someone who is older or in a position of authority.
In some countries, usted is used more frequently than tú, even in informal settings. It’s essential to understand the context and cultural nuances when using usted in conversation.
Etimology
The word “usted” comes from the Latin “vos” and the possessive pronoun “uested”, meaning “your lordship” or “your excellence”. Over time, it evolved into the formal “you” pronoun used in modern Spanish.
Usage Notes
Usted should be used in formal situations, such as in business or professional settings, when addressing someone you don’t know well, or when showing respect to someone older or in a position of authority.
Cultural References
Usted has appeared in various forms of Spanish media, including telenovelas, films, and literature. It’s often used to convey respect, respectability, or formality.
Idiomatic Expressions or Phrases
- Usted sabe (You know)
- ¿Cómo está usted? (How are you?)
Related Words or Phrases
- Tú (informal you)
- Vuestra (your, formal plural)
Collocations
- Usted es
- Usted tiene
Frequency of Use
Usted is a commonly used pronoun in formal Spanish communication, especially in Latin American countries. Its frequency of use can vary depending on the region, context, and cultural setting.
Common Misspellings
- Ustéd
- Usteds