Extradition Meaning and Definition
Extradition
Pronunciation
/ɛksˈtrædɪʃən/
Part of Speech
Noun
Definition
A legal process in which one country requests the arrest and prosecution of a person accused of a crime in another country, based on a treaty or agreement between the countries.
Examples
- The authorities launched an extradition request for the wanted fugitive in a neighboring country.
- The suspect was arrested and faced extradition to the country where the crime was committed.
- The governments signed an extradition treaty to facilitate the handover of criminals between the two nations.
- The lawyer argued that the extradition request was based on insufficient evidence, and the judge agreed to delay the process.
- The police officer was praised for pursuing the extradition of the notorious gang leader.
Synonyms
- Handover
- Transfer
Antonyms
- Pardon
- Amnesty
Etymology
The word “extradition” comes from the Latin “extra” meaning “outside” and “dictionem” meaning “to give or deliver.”
Usage Notes
Extradition is a formal legal process between countries, and its application is governed by treaties and international agreements.
Cultural References
Extradition has been featured in various movies and TV shows, such as “The Great Gatsby” and “Law & Order: SVU.”
Idiomatic Expressions or Phrases
“Extradite” is often used as a verb, meaning to hand over or deliver someone to another country or authority.
Related Words or Phrases
Interpol, international criminal law, and policing cooperation.
Collocations
Extradition request, extradition treaty, extradition process, extradition hearing.
Frequency of Use
Extradition is used relatively infrequently in everyday language, but it is a significant concept in international law and diplomacy.
Common Misspellings
Extraditon, Extradetion, Extraditioan.