Horticulture Meaning and Definition
Horticulture
Pronunciation
/hɔrˈtɪkʊltʃər/
Part of Speech
Noun
Definition
The art, science, and practice of cultivating fruits, vegetables, flowers, and ornamental plants; the cultivation of plants for food, ornament, and recreation.
Examples
- The university offers a degree in horticulture, focusing on sustainable farming practices.
- Horticulture is a vital industry, providing food and employment for millions of people worldwide.
Synonyms
- Agriculture
- Gardening
Antonyms
- Desertification
- Urbanization
Additional Information
Horticulture involves the cultivation of plants in various settings, including gardens, greenhouses, and commercial farms. It encompasses a wide range of activities, such as plant breeding, soil science, and pest management. Horticultural practices have a significant impact on the environment, economy, and human well-being.
In addition to food production, horticulture also contributes to urban planning, landscape design, and environmental conservation. The industry is driven by innovation, technology, and sustainable practices, ensuring a brighter future for generations to come.
Eymology
The term “horticulture” comes from the Latin words “hortus,” meaning garden, and “cultura,” meaning cultivation.
Usage Notes
Horticulture is often used interchangeably with agriculture, but it specifically refers to the cultivation of plants for non-food purposes, such as ornamental plants and flowers.
Cultural References
Horticulture has been featured in various forms of media, including literature, film, and television. For example, the novel “The Secret Garden” by Frances Hodgson Burnett explores the therapeutic benefits of gardening and horticulture.
Idiomatic Expressions or Phrases
- “Cultivate a hobby” – to develop a interest or skill
- “Nurture a talent” – to encourage and support someone’s ability
Related Words or Phrases
- Agronomy
- Floriculture
Collocations
- horticulture industry
- horticulture therapy
Frequency of Use
Horticulture is a relatively common term, used in both formal and informal contexts. It appears frequently in academic and professional settings, as well as in everyday conversations.
Common Misspellings
- Horticulure
- Hortaculture