Equivocation Meaning and Definition

Pronunciation

/ɪˌkwɪvəˈkeɪʃən/ 🔊

Part of Speech

Noun and Verb

Definition

A statement or expression that uses an ambiguous or unclear word or phrase, often to deceive or mislead, by exploiting multiple meanings or connotations of the word or phrase.

Examples

• The politician’s statement was an equivocation, using the term ‘ Jobs’ to refer to both employment opportunities and career advancement.
• The detective criticized the murderer’s alibi, claiming it was an equivocation meant to mislead the inquiry.

Synonyms

• Evasion
• Double-talk

Antonyms

• Clarification
• Transparency

Etymology

The word ‘equivocation’ comes from the Latin ‘equivocare,’ meaning ‘to speak ambiguously.’ It has been in use since the 15th century.

Additional Information

Equivocation is a common rhetorical device used to deceive or mislead others. It can take many forms, including the use of ambiguous language, double meanings, and logical fallacies. In everyday language, equivocation can be used to deceive or manipulate others for personal gain or to avoid responsibility.

Equivocation can also be used to create ambiguity or uncertainty, making it difficult for others to understand the intended meaning. This can be particularly effective in situations where clarity is crucial, such as in political debates, legal proceedings, or scientific discussions.

Usage Notes

Equivocation is often used in formal debates, political speeches, and legal proceedings to make arguments appear more compelling or convincing. However, it is essential to be aware of when equivocation is being used to deceive or manipulate others.

Cultural References

Equivocation has been referenced in popular culture, such as in films like ‘Inception’ and ‘The Usual Suspects,’ where characters use the device to deceive or mislead others.

Idiomatic Expressions or Phrases

Double-talk

Related Words or Phrases

• Double entendre
• Fine print

Collocations

• Equivocation tactic
• Equivocation statement

Frequency of Use

Equivocation is a relatively rare word in everyday language, but it is commonly used in formal debates, political speeches, and legal proceedings.

Common Misspellings

Equivocation, Equivikayshun