What does propensity mean Meaning and Definition

What does propensity mean

What does propensity mean

Pronunciation

/ˈprɒpənˌsɪti/

Part of Speech

Noun

Definition

A natural inclination or tendency, especially to engage in a particular activity or pursue a certain goal.

Examples

  • Her propensity for taking risks often made her an attractive investment opportunity.
  • He has a propensity for procrastination and often leaves tasks until the last minute.

Synonyms

  • Tendency
  • Inclination
  • Bias

Antonyms

  • Averse
  • Indifferent
  • Apathetic

Etymology

The word “propensity” comes from the Latin “propensitas”, meaning “tendency” or “inclination”. It has been used in English since the 15th century.

Usage Notes

When describing a person’s propensity, it is often used to highlight a positive or negative trait, such as a propensity for sports or a propensity for procrastination.

Cultural References

The word “propensity” has been used in various contexts in popular culture, including literature, music, and film.

Idiomatic Expressions or Phrases

A propensity for… is a common idiom used to describe a tendency or inclination towards something.

Related Words or Phrases

  • Predisposition
  • Bias
  • Inclination
  • Tendency

Collocations

  • to have a propensity for
  • a propensity to
  • a propensity towards

Frequency of Use

According to the Corpus of Contemporary American English, the word “propensity” is moderately common, with a frequency of use similar to words like “perspective” and “spectrum”.

Common Misspellings

  • propinsity
  • propense

Related Words