Defamation Meaning and Definition
Defamation
Pronunciation
Part of Speech
Noun
Definition
The act of spreading false and damaging statements, rumors, or information about someone or something, intended to harm their reputation or standing.
Examples
- The publication of a false article was considered defamation against the politician.
- The company sued for defamation after a competitor spread false information about their products.
Synonyms
- Slander
- Libel
Antonyms
- Truth
- Honesty
Additional Information
Defamation can take many forms, including written statements, oral statements, and online posts. It is considered a civil wrong and can result in legal action, including financial compensation and damages to reputation. Defamation can also have serious consequences, such as loss of employment, social isolation, and emotional distress.
Etymology
The word “defamation” comes from the Latin “defamare”, meaning “to shame” or “to dishonor”.
Usage Notes
Defamation is often used in formal or legal contexts, but it can also be used in casual conversations to refer to harmful rumors or gossip.
Cultural References
Defamation has appeared in various forms of media, including films, books, and TV shows, often as a plot device to explore themes of reputation, identity, and social justice.
Idiomatic Expressions or Phrases
“Defamation lawsuit” or “sue for defamation” are common idiomatic expressions.
Related Words or Phrases
Words and phrases closely related to “defamation” include “slander”, “libel”, “character assassination”, and “reputation damage”.
Collocations
“Defamation laws” or “defamation case” are common collocations.
Frequency of Use
Defamation is a relatively rare word in everyday conversations, but it is frequently used in legal and professional contexts.
Common Misspellings
Common misspellings of “defamation” include “defimate”, “defaimate”, and “defaming”.