Etymology Meaning and Definition

Pronunciation

/iˈtɒmɪlədʒi/ 🔊

Part of Speech

Noun

Definition

The study of the origins and historical development of words and meanings.

Examples

• The etymology of the word “computer” dates back to the late 19th century.
• The linguist devoted her career to studying the etymology of ancient languages.

Synonyms

• Philology
• Lexicology

Antonyms

• Etic
• Syntax

Etymology

The word “etymology” comes from the Greek words “etymon”, meaning “true sense”, and “logos”, meaning “word” or “reason”.

Usage Notes

Etymology is often used in academia, particularly in fields such as linguistics, anthropology, and literature.

Cultural References

The concept of etymology is featured in popular culture, such as in the TV show “The West Wing” and in movies like “The Big Lebowski”.

Idiomatic Expressions or Phrases

• Back to the roots
• Etymology of a word

Related Words or Phrases

• Grammar
• Linguistics
• Language

Collocations

• Etymology of language
• History of language

Frequency of Use

Etymology is a widely used term in academic and literary circles, but less commonly used in everyday conversation.

Common Misspellings

• Etiology
• Etymological
• Etymon