What does refraction mean Meaning and Definition
What does refraction mean
Pronunciation
/ˈrɪfrækʃən/
Part of Speech
Noun
Definition
The bending of light, sound, or other waves as they pass from one medium to another, or as they interact with a medium, resulting in a change of direction or speed.
Examples
- The diver’s perception of the underwater world was affected by the refraction of the water.
- Refraction occurs when light passes through a prism or a glass of water.
Synonyms
- Bending
- Changing direction
- Deviation
Antonyms
- Undeviated
- Unbending
Etymology
The word “refraction” comes from the Latin refractio, meaning “breaking” or “shattering”, which is derived from the verb refrangere, meaning “to break” or “to shatter”.
Usage Notes
When using the word “refraction” in science or optics, it’s essential to consider the specific context and medium involved, as the term can have different meanings depending on the situation.
Cultural References
In physics and science fiction, refraction is often seen as a fascinating phenomenon that can be used to manipulate light and create illusions. Examples can be found in films like Primer and Arrival.
Idiomatic Expressions or Phrases
None
Related Words or Phrases
- Reflector
- Fraction
- Flexion
Collocations
- Refraction of light
- Refraction in optics
- Refraction of waves
Frequency of Use
The word “refraction” is commonly used in scientific contexts, particularly in the fields of physics, optics, and astronomy. Its usage is more frequent in academic writing and technical publications.
Common Misspellings
- Reflecion
- Reflekation
- Refleactive