Calculus Meaning and Definition
Calculus
Pronunciation
/kælˈkyュəs/
Part of Speech
Noun
Definition
A branch of mathematics that deals with the study of continuous change, incorporating the concepts of limits, functions, and infinitesimal changes, used to describe physical systems and make predictions about their behavior.
Examples
- Calculus is used to model the path of a projectile under the influence of gravity.
- The mathematician developed a new calculus-based model to predict the behavior of complex systems.
Synonyms
- Mathematics
- Analysis
Antonyms
- Determinism
- Statics
Etymology
The word “Calculus” originates from the Latin word “calculus,” meaning “pebble” or “stone,” as the ancient Greeks used pebbles to keep track of calculations.
Usage Notes
Calculus is often used in combination with other mathematical disciplines, such as algebra and geometry, to analyze and model complex systems.
Cultural References
In popular culture, calculus has been referenced in various works, such as the movie “A Beautiful Mind” and the TV show “The Simpsons.”
Idiomatic Expressions or Phrases
‘To get a feel for calculus’ means to gain an intuitive understanding of the subject.
Related Words or Phrases
- Mathematics
- Physics
- Engineering
Collocations
- Calculus and physics
- Calculus and engineering
Frequency of Use
Calculus is widely used in various fields, including science, engineering, and economics, and is an essential tool for understanding and analyzing complex phenomena.
Common Misspellings
- Caliculus
- Calulator