Define patronizing Meaning and Definition
Define patronizing
Pronunciation
/pəˈtrɒnɪzaɪz/
Part of Speech
Adjective
Definition
A word used to describe behavior or language that treats someone with condescending or superior attitudes, often in a way that is perceived as annoying or insulted.
Examples
1. “Her patronizing tone made me feel belittled and disrespected.”
2. “The instructor’s condescending attitude towards the students was really off-putting.”
Synonyms
1. Condescending
2. Superior
3. Belittling
Antonyms
1. Empathetic
2. Respectful
Etymology
The word “patronizing” has its roots in the 16th century, derived from the Latin “patronus,” meaning “protecting lord” or “backer.” Over time, the term evolved to convey connotations of overbearing or superior attitudes.
Usage Notes
When using the word “patronizing,” consider the context and tone to avoid misinterpretation. Be mindful of cultural and social nuances, as the term can be perceived differently in various settings.
Cultural References
The term “patronizing” has been referenced in various forms of media, including literature, film, and television. For example, in the novel “The Bell Jar” by Sylvia Plath, the protagonist’s interactions with her psychiatrist are described as patronizing.
Idiomatic Expressions
1. “Talk down to someone”
2. “Look down your nose at someone”
Collocations
1. Patronizing attitude
2. Condescending tone
Frequency of Use
The word “patronizing” is used frequently in informal conversations, but its usage is relatively rare in formal or professional contexts.
Common Misspellings
1. Patronising (British English spelling)
2. Patrenizing