Fascist definition Meaning and Definition
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A system of government marked by authoritarianism, nationalism, and suppression of opposition, typically involving a centralized state and a leader who has total control over society. It may also refer to a person who adheres to fascist ideologies or practices.
Examples
1. “Fascism is a totalitarian ideology that rejects democracy and individual rights.”
2. “He was accused of spreading fascist ideas through his online social media presence.”
Synonyms
1. Totalitarianism
2. Authoritarianism
Antonyms
1. Democracy
2. Liberalism
Additional Information
The term Fascism was first used to describe Benito Mussolini’s regime in Italy in the early 20th century. It has since been applied to authoritarian systems and ideologies around the world. fascist ideology emphasizes the importance of a unified state, a strong leader, and the suppression of opposition. It often involves the use of propaganda, censorship, and violence to maintain control.
Fascist regimes have been responsible for some of the worst human rights abuses in history, including genocide and mass executions. Adolf Hitler’s Nazi Germany and Francisco Franco’s Spain are examples of fascist regimes that have committed atrocities. The fascist definition can be complex and nuanced, depending on the context in which it is used.
Some argue that fascist ideology can be identified by its emphasis on a strong leader, a unified state, and the suppression of opposition. Others see it as a continuation of the far right ideology, with a strong focus on nationalism and militarism. Regardless, the concept of Fascism remains a powerful and disturbing force in modern politics.
Etymology
The word Fascism has its origins in the Italian word “fascismo,” which was used to describe the political movement led by Benito Mussolini in the early 20th century. The term was first used to describe Mussolini’s regime in 1914, but it did not gain widespread use until the 1920s.
The etymology of Fascism is rooted in Italian and Latin words, with fascist being derived from the Italian word “fascio,” meaning a bundle or a group. This refers to the idea of a strong, unified state that is bound together by a shared sense of purpose and identity.
Usage Notes
The term Fascism can be used in various contexts, but it is often associated with authoritarian, right-wing, or far-right ideologies. It can refer to a system of government, an ideology, or an individual who adheres to fascist principles.
When using the term Fascism, it’s essential to understand the complexities and nuances involved. It’s not a term that can be used lightly or without careful consideration of the context and implications.
Cultural References
The term Fascism has been referenced in various forms of popular culture, including literature, film, and music. Examples include the works of George Orwell, such as “1984” and “Animal Farm,” and the film “The Third Man” by Carol Reed.
Idiomatic Expressions or Phrases
1. “This regime is fascist in nature.”
2. “He is a fascist at heart.”
Collocations
1. Fascist regime
2. Authoritarian government
3. Nationalist ideology
4. Militaristic policies
Frequency of Use
The term Fascism is not as commonly used as other ideological terms, but it remains a relevant and powerful concept in modern politics. However, its frequency of use can vary depending on the context, and it is essential to approach its use with caution and careful consideration.
Common Misspellings
Fashionism
Fascismo (Italian spelling)