Gothic Meaning and Definition
Gothic
Pronunciation
/ˈɡoʊθɪk/
Part of Speech
Adjective
Definition
A style of architecture, art, and literature characterized by the use of pointed arches, ribbed vaults, and flying buttresses, emerging in Europe during the 12th to 14th centuries.
Examples
- The Gothic cathedral in Paris is a stunning example of the style.
- The novel’s dark and atmospheric tone was heavily influenced by Gothic literature.
- The artist’s use of bold lines and dramatic lighting was reminiscent of the Gothic aesthetic.
- The owner of the old mansion was fascinated by its Gothic architecture.
Etymology
The word “Gothic” comes from the term “Goth,” referring to the Goths, a Germanic tribe that sacked Rome in the 5th century. The term was later used to describe the art and architecture of the Middle Ages.
Usage Notes
The words “Gothic” and “Gothic-style” are often used interchangeably, but technically, “Gothic” refers to the specific historical style, while “Gothic-style” implies something inspired by the style without necessarily being exact.
Cultural References
The term “Gothic” has been referenced in various works of fiction, including literature, film, and television, often to evoke a sense of mystery, drama, and horror.
Idiomatic Expressions or Phrases
- “In the Gothic spirit” – to evoke a sense of mystery and romanticism.
Related Words or Phrases
- Medieval
- Arcade
- Flying buttress
Collocations
- Gothic architecture
- Gothic literature
- Gothic romance
Frequency of Use
The term “Gothic” is still widely used today, particularly in academic and artistic contexts, to describe works that evoke a sense of mystery, drama, and romance.
Common Misspellings
- Goatic
- Georic