Hyperactive Meaning and Definition
Hyperactive
Pronunciation
/hahy-pur-akt-iv/
Part of Speech
Adjective
Definition
Having a rapid, excessive, or uncontrollable amount of energy or activity; characterized by rapid or intense movements or behavior.
Examples
- The hyperactive child had trouble sitting still in class.
- The athlete was hyperactive on the field, always on the move.
Synonyms
- Hyper
- Active
- Energetic
Antonyms
- Lazy
- Sedate
- Lethargic
Additional Information
Hypersensitive or hyperresponsive individuals may exhibit hyperactive behavior, such as restlessness, pacing, or tic disorders. In children, hyperactivity can be a symptom of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Treatment for hyperactivity often involves behavioral therapy, medication, or a combination of both.
Hyperactivity can also be a trait exhibited by some individuals in certain environments or situations, such as during periods of intense excitement or stress. Understanding the human brain’s response to stimuli and adapting to individual needs can help manage hyperactivity in both children and adults.
Etymology
The word “hyperactive” comes from the Greek adjective “hyper” meaning “above” or “beyond”, and the Latin word “activus” meaning “active” or “energetic”.
Usage Notes
Hyperactive is often used to describe individuals or behaviors that are particularly energetic or intense, but it may also be used to describe environments or situations that are stimulating or overwhelming.
Cultural References
The term “hyperactive” has been used in popular culture to describe characters or situations that exhibit excessive energy or restlessness, such as in films, TV shows, and comedies.
Idiomatic Expressions or Phrases
Idioms that use the word “hyperactive” include “hyperactive imagination” or “having a hyperactive personality”.
Related Words or Phrases
Words and phrases related to “hyperactive” include “hyper” (e.g., hyperbole, hyperbole), “active” (e.g., active lifestyle, active mode), and “energetic” (e.g., energetic personality, energetic atmosphere).
Collocations
Common collocations with “hyperactive” include “hyperactive child”, “hyperactive adult”, “hyperactive behavior”, or “hyperactive environment”.
Frequency of Use
The frequency of “hyperactive” in modern language is moderate to high, particularly in fields such as psychology, education, and medicine.
Common Misspellings
Common misspellings of “hyperactive” include “hyperativ”, “hyperactivey”, “hyperactie”, and “hyperactv”.