Hypocrite Meaning and Definition
Hypocrite
Pronunciation
/ˈhɪpəkrɪt/
Part of Speech
Noun
Definition
A person who acts in contradiction to their statements or profession of belief, often to gain an advantage or avoid consequences.
Examples
- The politician was accused of being a hypocrite for saying one thing during the campaign but doing the opposite once in office.
- The teacher was a hypocrite for scolding her students for misbehaving when she herself had misbehaved in school.
Synonyms
- Pharisee
- Double-standarder
Antonyms
- Honest
- Authentic
Additional Information
Hypocrisy is a common criticism in many areas of life, including politics, religion, and personal relationships. It can be damaging to relationships and reputations, and can undermine trust and respect.
Recognizing and acknowledging hypocrisy is the first step towards changing behavior and promoting greater authenticity.
Etymology
The word “hypocrite” comes from the Greek word “hippokritos,” meaning “actor,” and is derived from the word “hippos,” meaning “horse.” This refers to the actors in ancient Greece who wore horse masks on stage.
Usage Notes
When using the word “hypocrite,” it is important to clarify what specific behavior or statement is being criticized. Avoid making general accusations or using the word as a blanket term.
Cultural References
The concept of hypocrisy is explored in numerous works of literature, including Shakespeare’s “Hamlet” and “Othello,” and is a recurring theme in many films and TV shows.
Idiomatic Expressions or Phrases
Phrases such as “to call someone out” or “to put on a show” can involve accusations of hypocrisy.
Related Words or Phrases
Words or phrases closely related to “hypocrite” include “fake,” “phony,” and “insincere.”
Collocations
Common collocations with the term “hypocrite” include “to be caught out,” “to be exposed,” and “to be called out.”
Frequency of Use
The word “hypocrite” is a relatively common term in modern language, especially in the context of politics, social media, and relationships.
Common Misspellings
Common misspellings of the word “hypocrite” include “ipocrite,” “hypocrit,” and “hy·poc·ri·te.”