Lok adalat Meaning and Definition
Lok Adalat
Pronunciation
/ˈlɒk əˈdɑːlət/
Part of Speech
Noun
Definition
A grassroots-level dispute resolution mechanism, operating within the Indian judiciary system, aiming to provide fast and affordable justice to people by settling disputes through consensus and mediated settlement.
Etymology
The term “Lok Adalat” is derived from the Sanskrit words “lok” meaning “people” and “adalat” meaning “court” or “assembly”.
Usage Notes
Lok Adalats are often used to settle disputes related to small-scale crimes, social issues, and family matters.
Cultural References
Lok Adalats have been featured in several Indian documentaries and films, highlighting their importance in India’s legal system.
Idiomatic Expressions or Phrases
“Lok Adalat” is often used as a phrase to describe the process of resolving disputes through dialogue and mediation.
Related Words or Phrases
Arbitration, Mediation, Dispute Resolution
Collocations
Lok Adalat proceedings, Lok Adalat mechanism, Lok Adalat system
Frequency of Use
Lok Adalats are widely used in India, with thousands of sessions held annually across the country.
Common Misspellings
Lokadalat, Lokadalt, Lokadallet
Additional Information
Lok Adalats are non-adversarial and stress on negotiated settlements, providing a more efficient and cost-effective alternative to traditional court proceedings. The process is facilitated by a neutral third-party mediator, who helps the parties identify their interests and reach a mutually acceptable solution. Lok Adalats have led to significant improvements in the Indian judiciary system, improving access to justice for marginalized communities and reducing the backlog of cases in courts.