Myopia Meaning and Definition
Myopia
Pronunciation
/maɪˈoʊpiə/
Part of Speech
Noun
Definition
A refractive error in which close objects appear clear while distant objects are blurry, a common condition involving the shape of the cornea or lens of the eye.
Examples
- Myopia is a condition often corrected with glasses or contacts.
- The eye doctor diagnosed the child with mild myopia.
Synonyms
- Myopism
- Near-sightedness
Antonyms
- Farsightedness
- Hyperopia
Etymology
The term “myopia” is derived from the Greek word “μυωπία” (myopia), meaning “near-sightedness”.
Usage Notes
Myopia is often used interchangeably with “near-sightedness”, but the former term is more commonly used in medical contexts.
Cultural References
Myopia has been referenced in popular culture, such as in the TV show “The Big Bang Theory” where a character struggles with his myopia.
Idiomatic Expressions or Phrases
“Far-sighted” is a common idiom used to describe someone who is forward-thinking or has a clear vision for the future.
Related Words or Phrases
- Presbyopia
- Astigmatism
Collocations
Myopia is often collocated with words like “corrective lenses”, “glasses”, or “contacts”.
Frequency of Use
Myopia is a relatively common term in modern language, with frequent usage in medical and everyday contexts.
Common Misspellings
- Myopie
- Myopee