Passive Meaning and Definition
Passive
Pronunciation
/ˈpæsɪv/
Part of Speech
Adjective
Definition
A person or thing that is not actively involved but is affected by or receives the action of something.
Examples
- The homeowner had to deal with the passive-aggressive comments from the neighbor.
- The patient received medical treatment passively, unable to respond or communicate.
Synonyms
- Inactive
- Recipient
Antonyms
- Active
- Agent
Etymology
The word “Passive” comes from the Latin “passivus,” meaning “able to endure” or “capable of receiving.” This term was later adapted into Old French and eventually into Middle English.
Usage Notes
The term “Passive” is often used in psychological and philosophical contexts to describe a state of being that is not actively engaged or responsive.
Cultural References
In popular culture, the concept of “Passive” is explored in various forms of media, such as films, literature, and music.
Idiomatic Expressions or Phrases
Common idiomatic expressions that include the word “Passive” include “passive-aggressive” and “passive resistance.”
Related Words or Phrases
Words and phrases closely related to “Passive” include “active,” “aggressive,” and “resistant.”
Collocations
Common collocations with the term “Passive” include “passive-aggressive,” “passive resistance,” and “passive-reactive.”
Frequency of Use
The word “Passive” is relatively common in modern language, particularly in academic and professional contexts.
Common Misspellings
Common misspellings of “Passive” include “Passiv,” “Pasive,” and “Passvi.”