Philanderer Meaning and Definition
Philanderer
Pronunciation
/fɪˈlændrər/
Part of Speech
Noun
Definition
A person, especially a man, who has many romantic or sexual relationships, often in a casual or irresponsible manner.
Examples
- The celebrity was known for being a philanderer, with numerous affairs throughout his career.
- Susan was devastated when she discovered her boyfriend was a philanderer.
Synonyms
- Womanizer
- Casanova
- Rake
Antonyms
- Faithful partner
- Monogamist
Additional Information
A philanderer is often characterized by their lack of emotional commitment to their romantic partners, engaging in relationships for personal gratification or entertainment. This behavior can lead to emotional distress for those involved and can damage relationships.
In some cases, philandering can be a symptom of deeper psychological issues, such as insecurity or a fear of intimacy. It can also be a result of societal pressure or cultural norms that glorify promiscuity.
Etymology
The word “philanderer” originates from the Greek words “philandros,” meaning loving or fond of men, and the suffix “-er,” indicating a person or agent. The term has been used in English since the 17th century to describe someone who engages in promiscuous or adulterous behavior.
Usage Notes
The term “philanderer” is often used in a derogatory manner to condemn someone’s behavior, emphasizing the negative consequences of their actions. It can also be used in a more neutral sense to describe someone’s behavior without passing judgment.
Cultural References
The term “philanderer” has been used in popular culture to describe characters in literature, film, and television. Examples include Don Draper from the TV series “Mad Men” and the titular character from the novel “The Great Gatsby” by F. Scott Fitzgerald.
Idiomatic Expressions or Phrases
- Leading someone on: engage in a romantic or flirtatious behavior with no intention of committing to a relationship.
- Playing the field: engaging in multiple romantic or sexual relationships simultaneously.
Related Words or Phrases
- Adulterer
- Promiscuous
- Ladies’ man
Collocations
- Serial philanderer
- Habitual philanderer
- Notorious philanderer
Frequency of Use
The word “philanderer” is moderately common in modern language, often used in discussions about relationships, morality, and social norms.