Poverty Meaning and Definition

Pronunciation

/ˈpɒvətri/ 🔊

Part of Speech

Noun

Definition

Lack of the means of acquiring or possessing the necessities of life, such as food, clothing, and shelter.

Examples

• She struggled with poverty throughout her childhood.
• The government implemented policies to reduce poverty in the community.

Synonyms

• Indigence
• Pennilessness
• Penury

Antonyms

• Wealth
• Affluence

Additional Information

Poverty is a complex issue that affects individuals and communities around the world. It can have serious consequences on mental and physical health, education, and economic opportunities. Efforts to alleviate poverty often involve providing access to education, job training, and healthcare.

Poverty rates vary across different regions and countries, with some areas experiencing higher levels of poverty than others. Understanding the root causes of poverty and implementing effective solutions are crucial for addressing this social issue.

Etymology

The word “poverty” comes from the Latin word “paupertas,” meaning “poverty,” “indigence,” or “need.” It has been used in English since the 14th century to describe the state of having little or no money or resources.

Usage Notes

Poverty is often used to describe a lack of financial resources, but it can also refer to a lack of access to basic necessities like food, shelter, or healthcare.

To avoid using poverty as a pejorative or stigmatizing term, it is essential to understand the context and scope of the issue and use language that acknowledges the humanity and dignity of individuals affected by poverty.

Cultural References

Poverty has been a theme in literature, art, and music throughout history. Famous works like Charles Dickens’ “Oliver Twist” and John Steinbeck’s “Of Mice and Men” explore the struggles and hardships faced by those living in poverty.

Idiomatic Expressions or Phrases

• “Down and out” – a phrase used to describe someone who has lost their job, home, or financial stability.
• “Poverty line” – a term used to describe the minimum amount of income necessary to meet basic needs.

Related Words or Phrases

• Indigent
• Penniless
• Needy

Collocations

• Poverty-stricken
• Poverty-level wages
• Poverty-reduction programs

Frequency of Use

Poverty is a commonly used term in everyday language, particularly in the context of social and economic issues. It is often used in news headlines, social media, and public discourse.

Common Misspellings

• Povarity
• Povirty
• Proverty