Satyr Meaning and Definition
Satyr
Pronunciation
/ˈsætɪər/
Part of Speech
Noun
Definition
In Greek mythology, a Satyr is a half-human, half-goat creature, often depicted as having a beard, horns, and a phallus, associated with fertility, revelry, and rustic simplicity.
Examples
- The satyr in the ancient Greek play was a symbol of fertility and abundance.
- Satyrs are often depicted in ancient Greek art as having a lustful and mischievous nature.
Synonyms
- Pan
- Faun
Antonyms
- Civilized
- Refined
Etymology
The word Satyr comes from the Greek word “σάτυρος” (saturos), meaning “he-goat”, and is related to the word “σαυρός” (sauros), meaning “he-goat”.
Additional Information
Satyrs are often associated with the god Dionysus and the concept of ecstasy, revelry, and intoxication. They are also known for their playful and mischievous nature, often depicted as playing music, dancing, and engaging in orgies.
Usage Notes
The word Satyr is often used metaphorically to describe someone or something that is wild, undisciplined, or primitive.
Cultural References
- Satyrs are featured in various works of ancient Greek literature, such as in the plays of Aristophanes and Euripides.
- The Satyr is a symbol of the Renaissance and is featured in many artworks from that period.
Idiomatic Expressions or Phrases
- “Satyr-like” is used to describe someone or something that is wild or untamed.
Related Words or Phrases
- Goat
- Minotaur
- Centaur
Collocations
- Satyr dance
- Satyr music
- Satyr revelry
Frequency of Use
The word Satyr is not commonly used in modern language, but it is still studied in classical studies and literature.
Common Misspellings
- Sature
- Satir