Sumptuous Meaning and Definition

Sumptuous

Sumptuous

Pronunciation

/ˈsʌmptʃuəs/

Part of Speech

Adjective

Definition

1. Luxuriant; elaborate: a sumptuous dinner. 2. Grand and impressive: a sumptuous palace.

Etymology

From Old French sumptuos, from Latin sumptuosus, from sumptus, expenses, from sumere, to take.

Usage Notes

Sumptuous is often used to describe something lavish, ornate, or extravagant, but care should be taken not to use it too loosely, as it can also imply a sense of excessive or unnecessary luxury.

Cultural References

Sumptuous has appeared in literature and film, often to describe lavish settings or experiences, such as in the novels of F. Scott Fitzgerald or the film “The Grand Budapest Hotel.”

Idiomatic Expressions or Phrases

  • a sumptuous feast
  • sumptuous surroundings

Related Words or Phrases

  • Lavish
  • Elaborate
  • Grand
  • Opulent

Collocations

  • sumptuous dining
  • sumptuous decor
  • sumptuous hospitality

Frequency of Use

Sumptuous is a relatively formal word that is used sparingly in everyday conversation, but it can be useful in formal or literary writing to describe something that is truly extraordinary or impressive.

Common Misspellings

  • Sumptitious
  • Sumptiuous

Related Words