Techne Meaning and Definition
Techne
Pronunciation
/ˈtɛkni/
Part of Speech
Noun
Definition
A term used in philosophy, particularly in ancient Greece, to describe the concept of skill, craft, or art, often referring to the practical application of knowledge.
Examples
- The artist’s techne was evident in the intricate details of the painting.
- The philosopher argued that techne was essential for human progress.
Synonyms
- Skill
- Craft
- Art
Antonyms
- Incompetence
- Apathy
Additional Information
Techne is often associated with the idea of practical wisdom, emphasizing the importance of hands-on experience and expertise. In ancient Greek philosophy, techne was seen as a key aspect of human development, enabling individuals to create and innovate. Techne has been explored in various philosophical traditions, including those of Plato, Aristotle, and the Stoics. Today, the concept of techne continues to influence fields such as art, architecture, and engineering.
In modern usage, techne has been extended to encompass technological innovation and digital skills, highlighting the evolving nature of human craftsmanship and expertise.
Etymology
The word “techne” comes from ancient Greek τέχνη (techne), meaning “art, skill, or craft”. The term has been adopted into various languages, including Latin, French, and English.
Usage Notes
Techne is often used in academic and philosophical contexts to describe the application of knowledge or the development of skills. In modern usage, the term has been applied to a broader range of fields, including technology and innovation.
Cultural References
Techne has appeared in various literary and philosophical works, including Plato’s “The Republic” and Aristotle’s “Nicomachean Ethics”. The concept has also been referenced in modern literature, such as in the writings of Martin Heidegger and Bernard Stiegler.
Idiomatic Expressions or Phrases
None
Related Words or Phrases
- Episteme
- Phronesis
Collocations
- practical techne
- technological techne
Frequency of Use
Techne is a relatively rare term in modern language, primarily used in academic and philosophical contexts.
Common Misspellings
- Technie
- Teckne