What does abstain mean Meaning and Definition

: What does abstain mean

What does abstain mean

Pronunciation

/æbˈsteɪn/

Part of Speech

Verb

Definition

To refrain from doing something or to stop oneself from doing something, often for moral or ethical reasons.

Examples

  • I will abstain from eating meat for the next month.
  • She abstained from voting due to her disagreements with the candidates.

Synonyms

  • Refrain
  • Abstain from

Antonyms

  • Indulge
  • Participate

Additional Information

Abstaining from something can be a deliberate choice, often made to avoid negative consequences or to maintain a sense of integrity. It can also be a way to show self-control and discipline.

In a democratic system, abstaining from voting can be seen as a form of protest or a way to express disapproval of the options available.

Etymology

The word “abstain” comes from the Latin “abstainere”, which means “to hold back” or “to refrain from”.

Usage Notes

Abstain is often used in formal or official contexts, such as in voting or in declarations of moral principles.

Cultural References

The concept of abstaining has been explored in various forms of art and literature, such as in novels and films that depict characters struggling with moral dilemmas.

Idiomatic Expressions or Phrases

  • Abstain from voting
  • Abstain from food or drink

Related Words or Phrases

  • Self-control
  • Discipline

Collocations

  • Abstain from voting
  • Abstain from drinking

Frequency of Use

Abstain is a relatively common word in formal or official contexts, but less common in casual conversation.

Common Misspellings

  • Absain
  • Abstaine

Related Words