What does by proxy mean Meaning and Definition

What does by proxy mean

What does by proxy mean

Pronunciation

/ˈbraɪ ˈprɒksi/

Part of Speech

Idiomatic expression

Definition

To act or make a decision on behalf of someone else, typically in a specific context or situation.

Etymology

The term “by proxy” originates from the Latin phrase “per proxy,” meaning “through a deputy” or “through another.” It has been used in English since the 15th century to describe acting on behalf of someone else.

Usage Notes

When using “by proxy,” it is important to specify the context in which the action or decision is being made. For example, “I’m voting for John by proxy” or “She’s speaking on behalf of her team by proxy.”

Cultural References

The phrase has been used in popular culture, such as in the TV show “The Office,” where a character is instructed to vote for a colleague by proxy.

Idiomatic Expressions or Phrases

  • In proxy
  • Acting on behalf of someone

Related Words or Phrases

  • Proxy agent
  • Representative
  • Surrogate

Collocations

  • Voting by proxy
  • Making decisions by proxy
  • Speaking on behalf of someone by proxy

Frequency of Use

The phrase “by proxy” is not as commonly used as some other idiomatic expressions, but it is still a useful term to know in certain contexts, such as business or politics.

Common Misspellings

Typical misspellings include “proxye” or “proxi.”

Related Words