What does cardinal mean Meaning and Definition

Pronunciation

/ˈkɑːːdɪˌnɑːːl/ 🔊

Part of Speech

Adjective

Definition

Relating to or being one of the principal direction on a compass, namely north, south, east, or west (also known as cardinal directions). Also, a cardinal can refer to a high-ranking official in the Roman Catholic Church.

Examples

• The cardinal directions are essential for navigation.
• The cardinal of the Catholic Church played a crucial role in the conclave.

Synonyms

• Primary
• Principal

Antonyms

• Secondary
• Minor

Additional Information

The term “cardinal” has its roots in the Latin word “cardinalis,” meaning “primary” or “main.” In the context of direction, the cardinal directions are the primary directions on a compass, which are north, south, east, and west. These directions are essential for navigation and are used as a reference point for determining other directions. In the context of the Catholic Church, a cardinal is a high-ranking official who advises the Pope and participates in the conclave to elect a new Pope. Cardinals are typically senior bishops who have demonstrated exceptional leadership and dedication to the Church. In popular culture, the term “cardinal” has been used in various contexts, such as in sports teams like the St. Louis Cardinals, a professional baseball team in the United States. The term has also been used in literature and art to describe something that is primary or central to a theme or composition.

Ethymology

The word “cardinal” originated in the Latin word “cardinalis,” which means “primary” or “main.” This Latin term was used to describe something that was fundamental or essential.

Usage Notes

When using the term “cardinal,” it is essential to consider the context in which it is being used. In the context of direction, the cardinal directions are the primary directions on a compass. In the context of the Catholic Church, a cardinal is a high-ranking official. Using the term in different contexts can convey different meanings and may lead to confusion if not used correctly.

Cultural References

The term “cardinal” has been referenced in various contexts in popular culture, such as in sports teams like the St. Louis Cardinals, a professional baseball team in the United States.

Idiomatic Expressions or Phrases

Some idiomatic expressions or phrases that include the word “cardinal” include “cardinal sin” and “cardinal rule.”>

Related Words or Phrases

• Direction
• Compass
• Catholic Church

Collocations

• cardinal directions
• cardinal sin
• cardinal rule

Frequency of Use

The term “cardinal” is moderately used in modern language, particularly in contexts related to direction and the Catholic Church.

Common Misspellings

• cardianles
• cardyanals