What does despondent mean?
Pronunciation
/dɪˈspɒndənt/
Part of Speech
Adjective
Definition
Feeling or showing deep sadness, disappointment, or hopelessness, often accompanied by a lack of energy or enthusiasm.
Examples
- After losing her job, Sarah felt despondent and struggled to find motivation.
- The team was despondent after their last-minute loss in the championship game.
Synonyms
- Depressed
- Disheartened
- Discouraged
Antonyms
- Hopeful
- Optimistic
- Elated
Additional Information
Despondent individuals may withdraw from social interactions, struggle with mental health issues, or experience a decline in productivity. It’s essential to recognize the signs of despondency and offer support to those affected.
In some cases, despondency can be a symptom of underlying mental health conditions, such as depression or anxiety disorders. If you suspect someone is experiencing despondency, encourage them to seek professional help.
The word “despondent” originated in the 15th century from the Latin words “de” (meaning “away”) and “spondere” (meaning “to promise”). In Middle English, it meant “to despair” or “to lose hope.”
Usage Notes
When using “despondent,” be aware of the context and the level of intensity implied. While it can describe a range of emotions, it’s essential to consider the severity of the situation and the individual’s emotional state.
Cultural References
In literature, despondency is a common theme in works such as Shakespeare’s “Hamlet” and F. Scott Fitzgerald’s “The Great Gatsby.”
Idiomatic Expressions or Phrases
- Feel despondent
- In a despondent mood
- Despondent about the future
Related Words or Phrases
- Depression
- Hopelessness
- Melancholy
Collocations
- Feel despondent about
- Be in a despondent state
- Express despondency
Frequency of Use
“Despondent” is a moderately common word in modern language, often used in everyday conversation and written contexts.
Common Misspellings
- Despondant
- Despondentt
- Despondency