Yeoman Meaning and Definition
Yeoman
Pronunciation
/ˈjoʊmən/
Part of Speech
Noun
Definition
A yeoman is a member of a historical social class in England, typically a small landowner or a farmer of moderate means, or alternatively, a servant or attendant in a royal or noble household, especially one who performs ceremonial duties.
Examples
1. “The yeoman served the lord and lady of the manor with loyalty and dedication.”
2. “The yeoman farmed his own land and was known for his honesty and integrity.”
Synonyms
1. Servant
2. Attendant
Antonyms
1. Master
2. Aristocrat
Additional Information
Historically, yeomen were often members of the gentry class, but not of the nobility. They were typically small landowners or farmers who worked their own land, and were known for their independence and self-sufficiency. In modern times, the term “yeoman” is often used to evoke a sense of tradition and heritage, and is sometimes used as a title or honorific.
Yeomen also played an important role in the military, particularly in the English Civil War, where they served as cavalrymen and archers. The Yeomanry, a volunteer cavalry force, was established in the late 18th century and played a significant role in various military campaigns throughout the 19th and 20th centuries.
In addition to their historical significance, yeomen have also had a lasting impact on popular culture. The term “yeoman” has been used in various contexts, from science fiction to fantasy, often to evoke a sense of tradition and nostalgia.
Etymology
The term “yeoman” is derived from the Old English words “geong” meaning “young” and “man”, and originally referred to a young man of the lower nobility or gentry class.
Usage Notes
The term “yeoman” is often used to describe someone of the yeoman class, particularly in historical or literary contexts. However, it can also be used more broadly to describe someone who is considered to be of high moral character and integrity.
Cultural References
The term “yeoman” has appeared in various works of literature, including Shakespeare’s plays and Dickens’ novels. It has also been used in popular culture, such as in the Star Trek franchise, where the USS Yeoman is a fictional starship.
Idiomatic Expressions or Phrases
1. “Yeoman’s service” – a phrase used to describe a task or duty that is performed with diligence and dedication.
Collocations
1. Yeoman farmer
2. Yeoman servant
Frequency of Use
The term “yeoman” is relatively rare in modern language, but is still used in various contexts, particularly in historical or literary discussions.
Common Misspellings
1. Yeomans
2. Yeomen